Summer is a great time to live in Central Oregon, inviting warm days and long evenings. Yes, have fun, but be safe by being aware of potential health hazards.

A few reminders:

Cheat grassย (bromus tectorum) is an invasive grass found everywhere in Central Oregon. It grows in long stalks with brushy stickers on the ends. Cheat grass easily gets caught in the hair between the toes, in ears, nose and under eyelids. Have your pet examined if you see them squinting, sneezing or chewing paws after being outside.

Another potential hazard: Algae bloom, also known as pond scum. Recognizable by its bluish-green, grassy or soupy appearance, algae blooms occur in July and August in the Cascade Lakes. Blooms can affect the nervous system, liver, and digestive tract.ย Symptoms include skin irritation, a staggering gait, sore throat, vomiting and diarrhea.ย Do not let your pets swim in suspicious looking water.

And, while grilling is a favorite evening activity and your dog probably drools at the smells, salmon poisoning is a potentially fatal disease caused by ingesting a single-celled organism found in raw salmon. Signs include fever, vomiting, diarrhea and depression. Prevent it by properly disposing of waste after cleaning your fish. Tularemia is caused by bacteria that live in rabbits and rodents. It is transmitted by ticks, deer flies or by eating an infected animal. It causes severe sickness.

And, of course, road trips are a big part of summertime fun. But please ensure your pet has a safe place such as a crate or a pet safety belt. Make sure your pet is properly identified with a name tag and your cell phone number. Microchips are also a smart choice. Never open the car door until your pet is properly leashed. Feed them at least two hours before your journey starts, and not while traveling, to lessen the chance of an upset stomach. Small amounts of water should be available. A chew toy will keep them occupied. Stop every hour or so for a little walk and potty break, and after four hours make longer stops for food and a longer walk. Never leave them unattended; heat stroke happens quickly. Many hotels allow pets; check beforehand when making reservations.

Submitted by Dr. Scott D. Shaw, Westside Pet Hospital and the president of the Board of Directors for Central Oregon Veterinary Medical Association.

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  1. Great advice, Dr. Scott. Thank you.

    As a tobacco cessation facilitator, may I also add: Please do not smoke tobacco in the presence of your pets, especially in the car where the secondhand smoke particles can be particularly concentrated. When you smoke, your dog secondhand smokes and the results can be tragic. Depending on the length of its snout, second smoke can cause nasal /sinus tumors (longer snouts) or lung cancer (shorter to medium snouts). Dogs in smoking households are 3 times more likely to develop these tumors and cancers and usually die within a year of being diagnosed.

    The chemicals in secondhand smoke also affect a dog’s central nervous system and they can experience allergic reactions, including scratching, biting and chewing of their skin. When a smoker or chewer handles tobacco products then pets his/her dog, the nicotine and other chemicals are transferred to the pet’s fur. When they groom themselves, they ingest those chemicals directly into the bloodstream.

    Lastly, dogs can develop sometimes fatal nicotine poisoning either by ingesting cigarettes, cigars, or smokeless tobacco, nicotine gum, patches or lozenges, or by drinking water that contains tobacco butts. symptoms of nicotine poisoning include: vomiting, diarrhea, tremors and twitching, hallucinations, drooling, constricted pupils and a racing heart. Get a dog who exhibits these signs to a vet immediately or call Animal Poison Control at 888-426-4435.

    If you are interested in quitting tobacco and using your canine quit buddy to help you, Customize Your Quit: Tobacco Cessation For Life has some upcoming tobacco cessation retreats right here in Bend at the dog-friendly Riverhouse Hotel. Details to be posted at : http://www.customizeyourquit,com

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